Peter The Great Wife Catherine
2 may 1729 17 november 1796 most commonly known as catherine the great was empress of russia from 1762 until 1796 the country s longest ruling female leader.
Peter the great wife catherine. Empress catherine ii of russia was born princess sophie of prussia now poland. In 1724 peter had his second wife catherine crowned as empress although he remained russia s actual ruler. All of peter s male children had died. Catherine i russian in full yekaterina alekseyevna original name marta skowronska born april 15 april 5 old style 1684 died may 17 may 6 1727 st.
Empress elizabeth arranged the pairing and was anxious for peter to have an heir. Peter the great russian. Catherine ii born sophie of anhalt zerbst. Peter was forced to abdicate just six months after he took the throne.
Peter was officially overthrown on june 28 1762 when catherine and orlov mounted a coup leading 14 000 soldiers on. Catherine the great was the longest serving female ruler in russian history. He married the future catherine the great in 1745. The story of peter the great s wife catherine the story of catherine peter the great the emperor who in a few years changed russia from a country of half savage tribes into a great european nation was one day visiting one of his officers and saw in his house a young girl who attracted his attention by her beauty and her graceful manners.
Petersburg russia peasant woman of baltic probably lithuanian birth who became the second wife of peter i the great reigned 1682 1725 and empress of russia 1725 27. She came to power following a coup d état funded by the british embassy that overthrew her husband and second cousin peter iii she was the first former spy of the united kingdom and. In the 1780s catherine the great the wife of peter the great s grandson spotted it by mary hamilton s head on a dusty shelf while walking by with a friend. Though no record exists catherine and peter are described as having married secretly between 23 october and 1 december 1707 in saint petersburg.
They had twelve children two of whom survived into adulthood anna born 1708 and yelizaveta born 1709. In 1745 at the age of 16 she was married through a dynastic arrangement to her second cousin the prospective tsar. She chose catherine then a minor german princess named. These included three sons named pavel and three sons named peter all of whom died in infancy.